This special constable's ebony baton was issued to James Aitken, a baker in the Canongate in Edinburgh. It dates from the 19th century and was a symbol of authority rather than a baton.
Ebony baton of a special constable of the Canongate, Edinburgh, used by James Aitken, Baker
Special constables were ordinary citizens who enrolled as policemen and were used at times of special need, such as industrial unrest or whenever large crowds were expected.
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