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Celestial globe

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made in Lahore, India

Postcard of Celestial globe.
000-100-102-652-C
© National Museums Scotland

Celestial globe

This celestial globe was made in 1663 by Diya' ad-din Muhammad of Lahore in India. Made of brass with silver star positions, it shows the traditional Islamic representations of the constellations.

The globe indicates about 800 to 1000 star positions.

Although it is said that al-Binni, the Islamic philosopher, taught the Hindu pundits to construct astrolabes in the 11th century, it was not until the 16th century that a school of astronomical instrument making was established at Lahore by the Muslims.


Record details

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Online ID: 000-100-102-652-C
Image Rights Holder: National Museums Scotland
Project: 0098: National Museums Scotland
Project description | View all records in project
Ref: National Museums Scotland  T.1890.330
Date: 1663
Material: Bronze with stars inlaid in silver. Inscription: Constellations engraved onto the globe
Dimensions: 9.25" H
What:
Subject: 3. ASTRONOMY, Celestial globes (Departmental Classification)
Who: Diya Ad-din Muhammed, Lahore (Maker)
Where: Pakistan, Punjab, Lahore
Event:
Description: Bronze celestial globe, with constellations engraved and stars inlaid in silver, by Diya ad-din Muhammad, Lahore, 1663
References:
  • Savage-Smith, Islamicate Celestial Globes: Their History, Construction and Use. Washington D. C., 1985, pp 41,84,230-1 
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