Battery, known as Cruickshanks battery

Add to album

This battery, known as 'Cruickshank's battery' was made in England around 1900.

The battery has bimetallic plates of copper soldered to zinc, which were cemented into a wooden box. This meant that the battery could be filled with a weak acid solution for use and then emptied afterwards. In this example two cell partitions have been removed to show the bimetallic construction.

Current electricity is produced when two metals are combined with moisture. Many attempts were made during the 19th century to produce an electric battery that was compact, durable and safe.

Record details

To search on related items, click any underlined text below.

• Online ID: 000-190-004-728-C
• Image Rights Holder: National Museums Scotland
• Project: National Museums Scotland
  Project description   View all records in project
• Ref: National Museums Scotland  T.1902.49.76
• Date: Around 1900
  c. 1900
  
• Material: Battery, Cruickshank's / voltaic pile
  
• Dimensions:
• What: Battery, Cruickshank's / voltaic pile
  
• Subject: 22. PHYSICS, Magnetism and Electricity (Departmental Classification)
  
• Who:
• Where: England
  
• Event:
• Description: Cruickshank's battery, English, c. 1900
  
• References:
  • A.P. Deschanel, Elementary Treatise on Natural Philosophy, London, 1872, p. 647. 
  • For an overview of current electricity, see G.L'E. Turner, Nineteenth Century Scientific Instruments. London, 1983, esp. ch. 11, 'Electricity', pp 198-202.. 
• Translations:
• Related Records: