000-180-001-803-C
© National Museums Scotland |
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Seal impression (cast), of Bishop William Fraser
This is a 19th century sulphur cast of a seal impression. The impression was made from the seal of William Fraser, Bishop of St Andrews, dating from around 1292.
The seal depicts the bishop in a carved Gothic niche. The fragmentary inscription 'S'WILLI:FRASER:DEI GRA SCOTTORV:E...' identifies the bishop. The gold border is modern cardboard trim.
Seals are evidence of the paperwork involved in running a complex organisation. They were signs of the medieval Church's huge authority, combining the functions of signature and logo to show that documents were genuine.
Record details
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| Online ID: |
000-180-001-803-C |
| Image Rights Holder: |
National Museums Scotland |
| Project: |
0504: National Museums Scotland Part 2
Project description | View all records in project |
| Ref: |
National Museums Scotland K.1999.981 |
| Date: |
c. 1292
Date of cast: 19th century; Date of seal: Around 1292
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| Material: |
Sulphur; brown; vesica; inscribed. Inscription: S'WILLI:FRASER:DEI GRA SCOTTORV:E...
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| Dimensions: |
82 mm L x 53 mm W
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| What: |
Seal / cast
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| Subject: |
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| Who: |
William Fraser, Bishop of St Andrews
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| Where: |
Scotland, Fife, St Andrews
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| Event: |
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| Description: |
Vesica-shaped, brown sulphur cast of the seal of William Fraser, Bishop of St Andrews, inscribed `S'WILLI:FRASER:DEI GRA SCOTTORV:E...` depicting the bishop in a niche, c. 1292
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| References: |
- Stevenson and Wood, i, p.85, no.22
- Stevenson, J.H. and Wood, M. Scottish Heraldic Seals - Royal, Official, Ecclesiastical, Collegiate, Burghal, Personal, vol i. Glasgow, 1940, p 85, no. 22.
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