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Coin (obverse), Denarius, of Claudius

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minted in Rome

Postcard of Coin (obverse), Denarius, of Claudius.
000-180-001-548-C
© National Museums Scotland

Coin (obverse), Denarius, of Claudius

This silver-plated coin was minted in Rome by the emperor Claudius in 46 or 47 AD. It is a type called a denarius, the most common Roman silver coin. This picture shows the obverse of the coin.

The obverse has the head of Claudius wearing a laurel wreath and facing to the right. The legend '[TI] CLAVD CAESAR AVG P M TRP VI IMP XI' (with bars above the VI and XI) identifies the emperor and some of his titles. Corrosion on the surface has revealed the base metal core.

Many plated coins circulated in the early Empire as they had in the Republic. Some are irregular in design, but others would pass for true silver denarii. Most were probably forgeries. During the reign of Claudius they are particularly common, suggesting that supervision of dies was less vigilant during his reign.

The Roman currency system included the denarius (plural: denarii), a small silver coin, as the most common coin in circulation. Classical historians regularly say that in the late Roman Republic and early Roman Empire the daily wage for a laborer was one denarius. The denarius was first struck in 211 BC during the Roman Republic, valued at 10 asses, giving the denarius its name which translates to "containing ten". In 118 BC it was re-tariffed at 16 asses, to reflect the decrease in size of the As. The As was a bronze or copper coin. The denarius continued to be the main coin of the empire until it was replaced by the antoninianus in the middle of the 3rd century AD.


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Online ID: 000-180-001-548-C
Image Rights Holder: National Museums Scotland
Project: 0504: National Museums Scotland Part 2
Project description | View all records in project
Ref: National Museums Scotland  A.1969.177
Date: 46 - 47 AD
Minted in 46 or 47 AD
Material: Silver. Inscription: Obv. IMP CAES DOMIT AVG GERM P M TR P XIIII; head of Domitian, laureate, r. / Rev. IMP XXII COS XVII CENS P P P; Minerva standing l., holding spear
Dimensions: 19.00 x 18.50 mm D / Die Axis: 6.5
What: Coin Type: RIC (revised edition) 32
Coin, denarius (plated)
Subject: Ancient Coin Collection
Who: Claudius
Constantia
Where: Italy, Rome
Event:
Description: Silver plated denarius of Claudius, Rome, AD 46 - 47
References:
  • Sutherland, C.H.V. The Roman Imperial Coinage. From 31 BC to AD 69. Vol. 1, revised ed. London: Spink and Son Ltd, 1984. 
Translations:
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