Model, of Viking Ship

This wooden model represents a Viking Ship from around 860 AD. Although most of the surviving Viking boats are ceremonial, this model represents a typical non-ceremonial vessel. It was built to a scale of 1:16 by Mr R Paterson of Lasswade in Midlothian.

This type of Viking ship was clinker-built i.e. the hull was constructed of overlapping planks. It could be propelled by sail or oarsmen. Normally there were 16 pairs of oars and when the ship was at sea, shutters would pivot over the oarports to keep the water out. The vessel was steered by an oar-shaped rudder. Although the familiar coloured shields were used only on special occasions, they, like the fierce dragon heads on the prow, have become a recognisable feature of the Viking Ship.

As well as large seafaring ships, Viking boatbuilders also built smaller, simpler rowing boats for river and coastal fishing. Although few boats survive, rowlocks, bone runners for fishing lines and other fittings have been found.

Record details

To search on related items, click any linked text below.