Coin (obverse), 40 pence piece or pattern, of Charles I

This is the obverse of a silver 40 pence piece minted at Edinburgh in 1636, during the reign of Charles I. The coin was worth three shillings and four pence Scots.

The obverse bears a crowned portrait of the king. Behind his head is the number 'XL', indicating the coin's value. The Latin inscription translates as: 'Charles, by the Grace of God, King of Scots, England, France and Ireland.'

During Charles's reign the mill and screw coin press was introduced to Scotland by a Frenchman, Nicolas Briot, who was Master of the Mint for a time. The press lent Charles's coins a level of technical excellence previously unknown.

Record details

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Online ID:	000-100-053-861-C
Image Rights Holder:	National Museums Scotland
Project:	0098: National Museums Scotland Project description \| View all records in project
Ref:	National Museums Scotland H.C3409
Date:	1636
Material:	Silver; slight flattening, moderate wear. Inscription: Obv. CAR . D : G . SCOT . ANG . FR . ET . HIB . R .; crowned bust to left with a small sideways B below; XL behind head / Rev. SALVS . REIPVBLICE . SVPREMA . LEX .; crowned thistle with crowned C and
Dimensions:	21.50 mm D / Die Axis: 6.0
What:	Coin Type: Briot's milled Coin, 40 pence piece / pattern
Subject:	Queen Street Coin Collection
Who:	Charles I
Where:	Scotland, Midlothian, Edinburgh
Event:
Description:	Pattern of a Charles I silver 40-pence piece, Edinburgh, 1636
References:	'Currency' multimedia programme NMS 1995 Stewart, I.H. 'The Scottish Coinage'. Second Edition. London: Spink & Son, 1967
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