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Coin (reverse), ryal, from reign of Mary, Queen of Scots

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Postcard of Coin (reverse), ryal, from reign of Mary, Queen of Scots.
000-100-050-854-C
© National Museums Scotland

Coin (reverse), ryal, from reign of Mary, Queen of Scots

This is the reverse of a silver ryal minted at Edinburgh in 1566, in the reign of Mary, Queen of Scots, during her marriage to Henry, Lord Darnley. The coin was worth 30 shillings Scots.

The reverse has a tortoise climbing a palm tree. The Latin inscription below translates as: 'Glory gives strength' while that around the edge translates as: 'Let God arise and let His enemies be scattered'(from Psalm 68).

Mary's coinage is divisible into five phases, reflecting her early life, two marriages and two widowhoods. During her reign numerous issues appeared in gold, silver and base metal, many of them comprising denominations never previously struck.


Record details

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Online ID: 000-100-050-854-C
Image Rights Holder: National Museums Scotland
Project: 0098: National Museums Scotland
Project description | View all records in project
Ref: National Museums Scotland  H.C402
Date: 1566
Material: Silver; slight to moderate wear. Inscription: Obv. Cross . MARIA . & . HENRIC' . DEI . GRA . R . & . R . SCOTORV; crowned shield of arms; thistle to either side / Rev. Thistle . EXVRGAT . DEVS . & . DISSIPENTR . INIMICI FI' .; DAT GLORIA VIRES / 1566 acro
Dimensions: 42.50 x 42.00 mm D / Die Axis: 4.5
What: Coin Type: 2nd issue
Coin, ryal
Subject: Queen Street Coin Collection
Who: Ayr (Fort Street) Hoard, 1914
Henry Stewart, Lord Darnley
Mary, Queen of Scots
Where: Scotland, Ayrshire, Ayr (Fort Street)
Scotland, Midlothian, Edinburgh
Event:
Description: Mary and Henry silver ryal, Edinburgh, 1566
References:
  • 'Currency' multimedia programme NMS 1995 
  • Stewart, I.H. 'The Scottish Coinage'. Second Edition. London: Spink & Son, 1967 
Translations:
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