Record

Heckle

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From Jarlshof, Shetland

Postcard of Heckle.
000-100-042-431-C
© National Museums Scotland

Heckle

A heckle was used in the preparation of flax fibres. The long spikes were designed to strip flax fibres and make them ready for spinning. This antler example was found at Jarlshof on Shetland. It was used during the Norse settlement, between 850 and 1000.

The teeth of the heckle have broken off.

Linen production was important in Viking times. Tools associated with the process have been found in settlements and graves. The flax was harvested by hand, then combed with heckles to produce a yarn ready to spin. After spinning, it was woven into cloth.


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Online ID: 000-100-042-431-C
Image Rights Holder: National Museums Scotland
Project: 0098: National Museums Scotland
Project description | View all records in project
Ref: National Museums Scotland  X.HSA 318
Date: Between 850 and 1000
Material: Antler; round section handle; broken through perforations for teeth
Dimensions: 4.50" L; 5.60" across head
What:
Subject:
Who:
Where: Scotland, Shetland, Sumburgh, Jarlshof
Event:
Description: Antler heckle with round section handle, from Jarlshof
References:
  • Hamilton, J.R.C. Excavations at Jarlshof, Shetland. Edinburgh: Ministry of Works, Archaeological Reports 1, 1956, pp. 124, 167. 
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