Two halves of a steatite mould for casting axeheads

This steatite mould was found at Stittenham at Rosskeen in Ross-shire. It was used to cast bronze axeheads, sometime between 950 and 750 BC.

The well-preserved two-piece mould produced an axehead with loops on the socket, and decoration on each face. The channel for pouring in the metal at the top, and the holes for pegging the mould closed, are clearly visible.

Bronze objects could be made by melting bronze in a crucible in a furnace, and then casting it into shapes using moulds. At first, simple moulds were used for making flat objects. Later more complex moulds of clay and stone were developed.

Record details

To search on related items, click any linked text below.