Branks

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A kind of iron gag, branks were used on suspected witches and as punishment for crimes such as blasphemy, slander and 'scolding'. They were also known as 'witches bridles'. These branks date from the 17th century.

Branks fit over the head, with a projecting plate passing into the mouth over the tongue.

Record details

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• Online ID: 000-100-001-352-C
• Image Rights Holder: National Museums Scotland
• Project: National Museums Scotland
  Project description   View all records in project
• Ref: National Museums Scotland  H.MR 22
• Date: 17th century
  
• Material: Iron
  Branks / gag
  
• Dimensions: 220 mm H x 210 mm W
  
• What: Branks / gag
  
• Subject: Instruments, of torture (NMAS Classification)
  
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• Where:
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• Description: Branks or iron gag, with jointed bars to enclose the head, and a projecting plate to pass into the mouth
  
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