A scarab is an ancient Egyptian amulet in the form of a dung beetle, symbolic of regeneration. As time went on, scarabs developed into use as personal seals. This example of glazed steatite dates from around 1937 to 1641 BC.
This picture shows the back of the scarab. It has been incised with hieroglyphs reading 'the governor and god's father, Nemkhonsu', within a rope border. The corner is chipped.
Carvings on the bases of scarabs include spiral designs, officials' names, friendly wishes or mottoes referring to places or gods. The inscription shows that this is a private scarab.
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