Coin (reverse), Denarius, of Claudius

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This silver-plated coin was minted in Rome by the emperor Claudius in 50 or 51 AD. It is a type called a denarius, the most common Roman silver coin. This picture shows the reverse of the coin.

The reverse depicts an oak wreath with the legend 'S P Q R / P. P / OB C S' within on three lines. The legend abbreviates mottoes appearing on coins of Augustus and later, referring to the imperial concern for public security.

Although Claudius was not a military man, his reign saw the conquest of Britain. Julius Caesar had invaded in 55 and 54 BC. Not until 43 AD did the Romans return. They did not attempt to subdue Scotland this time. Claudius came to Britain once the invasion was complete, returning to Rome for a magnificent triumph.

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• Online ID: 000-180-001-650-C
• Image Rights Holder: National Museums Scotland
• Project: National Museums Scotland Part 2
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• Ref: National Museums Scotland  
• Date: Minted in 50 or 51 AD
  
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• References:
  • Sutherland, C.H.V. The Roman Imperial Coinage. From 31 BC to AD 69. Vol. 1, revised ed. London: Spink and Son Ltd, 1984. 
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