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Three model boats showing sun god, from graves of high-ranking officials

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from Egypt

Postcard of Three model boats showing sun god, from graves of high-ranking officials.
000-180-000-287-C
© National Museums Scotland

Three model boats showing sun god, from graves of high-ranking officials

These model boats come from graves of high-ranking officials in ancient Egypt, beside the coffins. They symbolise the hope that the soul of the deceased person has become immortal, joining the sun god Ra-Horakhty on his eternal journey.

These three wooden boats are models of the kinds of boat which would have travelled along the Nile River. Ra-Horakhty is shown in various guises including cat form, sitting under the canopy in the middle. The rowing crew are also depicted.

In funerary art Ra-Horakhty was shown navigating the night sky to be reborn each day at dawn. According to ancient Egyptian belief, immortal souls accompanied the god on his eternal journey.


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Online ID: 000-180-000-287-C
Image Rights Holder: National Museums Scotland
Project: 0504: National Museums Scotland Part 2
Project description | View all records in project
Ref: National Museums Scotland  A.1906.638
Date: 12th Dynasty
12th Dynasty
12th Dynasty
Around 2007 to 1759 BC (Middle Kingdom)
Material:
Dimensions: 18.00" L
19.00" L
28.00" L
What: Model / boat
Model / boat
Model / boat
Subject: Im-Het / wood models
Im-Het / wood models
Im-Het / wood models
Who: Ra
Ra
Ra
Where: Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt
Event:
Description: Model of a boat in painted wood, containing the god Ra and sixteen rowers: Ancient Egyptian, 12th Dynasty
Model of a boat in painted wood, containing the god Ra and four rowers: Ancient Egyptian, 12th Dynasty
Model of a boat in painted wood, containing the god Ra and three figures: Ancient Egyptian, 12th Dynasty
References:
  • Sheridan, J A (ed). Heaven and Hell and Other Worlds of the Dead. Edinburgh: National Museum of Scotland, 2000. 
Translations:
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